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Do I Need Antivirus for Windows 11?

Updated On: April 23, 2025
Not all antivirus protection is the same, and with Windows 11, the risks have evolved. Whether you’re working remotely, shopping online, or just clicking through your inbox, there’s more out there than traditional viruses.
Phishing attempts, ransomware, and data-harvesting trackers are harder to spot and more common than ever. This article looks at whether third-party antivirus software is still worth it, what features actually matter, and which tools offer the best mix of protection, speed, and usability for different types of users.
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Do you really need antivirus on Windows 11?
Microsoft Defender, previously called Windows Defender, offers solid baseline protection. It handles real-time malware scanning, firewall integration, and ransomware prevention.
But, for many users, Windows 11 antivirus needs go beyond Defender. If you regularly download files, open attachments, or use online banking, you’ll want better phishing protection, sandboxing tools, and more in-depth scanning.
Key features to look for in antivirus software
If you’re considering extra protection, don’t just go with a big name. Look for tools that match how you use your PC. Here are some features worth checking:
- Real-time protection: Continuously monitors your system to detect and block threats like viruses, trojans, and rootkits before they can cause harm
- Phishing protection: Safeguards against deceptive emails and websites that attempt to steal your personal information by evaluating URLs and other characteristics to determine if they’re known to distribute or host unsafe content
- Ransomware shields: Monitors your system for suspicious encryption behavior and blocks it early to prevent data loss
- Low system impact: Ensures that your computer’s performance remains unaffected during scans and updates by using optimization techniques to reduce system impact
- Multi-device support: Allows you to protect various devices under a single antivirus subscription, covering your other devices, like phones or tablets
- Privacy tools: Enhance your online security by providing features like VPNs, file shredders, and webcam blockers to protect your personal data
Best Antivirus Software for Windows 11
Bitdefender
Bitdefender offers broad protection with low system impact. Founded in Romania, they’ve grown into a trusted global name for personal and business cybersecurity. Their software uses AI, machine learning, and behavioral detection to proactively stop threats before they cause damage.
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Why choose Bitdefender:
- Trusted by labs like AV-Test and AV-Comparatives with high detection scores
- Centralized dashboard (Bitdefender Central) for managing multiple devices
- Ransomware remediation that can restore encrypted files
- Secure browser for online banking (SafePay)
- File shredder, password manager, and parental controls are included in most plans
- Supports Windows, macOS, Android, and iOS with Total Security and above
Cons:
- VPN is capped unless you upgrade
- Advanced features are more Windows-focused than Mac-friendly
- Subscription and renewal system can be confusing
ESET NOD32
ESET combines a lightweight design with a deep set of manual controls. It’s ideal for advanced users or gamers who want protection without sacrificing performance. Their tools are modular, offering optional features like anti-theft, parental controls, and secure banking tools.
Why choose ESET:
- Strong behavior-based detection and good lab scores
- Host-Based Intrusion Prevention System (HIPS) for advanced threat defense
- Detailed firewall and device control settings
- Cross-platform support with Android features like App Lock and Anti-Theft
- Network Inspector to monitor smart home device security
- Anti-theft feature for Windows laptops with a phantom account and remote tracking
Cons:
- Firewall control pop-ups can be overwhelming
- Limited parental control on Windows; stronger on Android
- User interface is not beginner-friendly
Kaspersky
Kaspersky is known for high accuracy in malware detection, a low system footprint, and a user-friendly interface. Their tools are built around strong antivirus protection with added privacy features and performance optimization.
Why choose Kaspersky:
- Excellent lab-tested detection rates
- Includes firewall, secure browser, and smart scan tools
- Offers stalkerware detection, webcam/mic protection, and system cleanup
- VPN, password manager, and data leak checker in mid-tier and premium plans
- Compatible with Windows, macOS, Android, and iOS
Cons:
- U.S. sales are restricted due to geopolitical sanctions
- VPN and password managers are weaker than dedicated tools
- Resource usage may spike on older PCs during deep scans
Windows Defender
Windows Defender comes built into Windows 11, so there’s nothing extra to install or pay for. It updates automatically and takes care of the basics like viruses and ransomware. It won’t give you all the bells and whistles of paid antivirus software, but it should be fine for everyday use, as long as you pause before clicking random links and steer clear of unfamiliar downloads.
Why choose Windows Defender:
- Real-time antivirus and ransomware protection with low system impact
- Integration with Windows Security Center for easy access to settings
- Controlled folder access to prevent unauthorized file changes
Cons:
- No VPN, password manager, or dedicated phishing protection
- Not as fast or thorough in detecting zero-day threats as paid solutions
- Best suited for low-risk users who don’t need advanced tools
What Security Features Do Most People Overlook?
Many users assume antivirus is just about scanning for viruses. But top-tier options include tools that handle other risks:
- Phishing filters: These tools help spot fake websites and links that try to steal your login details or personal information
- Webcam and mic blockers: Some apps try to access your camera or mic without asking. This feature alerts you when an app tries to use them, and lets you deny access so no one’s watching or listening in secretly
- Email protection: Scans incoming emails for shady attachments, links, or sender info. It helps stop viruses and phishing messages from landing in your inbox or being opened by mistake
- VPNs: A virtual private network hides your IP address and encrypts your connection. It’s a must for staying private, especially when using public Wi-Fi at airports, hotels, or cafés
- File shredders: This tool deletes files so they can’t be recovered later. It’s helpful when clearing out sensitive info like ID scans, personal documents, or old financial records
What’s the Best Antivirus for Your Needs?
Gamers
ESET and Bitdefender are great choices for gamers who want protection without sacrificing performance. Both offer features like game mode or silent mode that reduce interruptions and avoid draining system resources.
Remote workers
Remote workers should prioritize antivirus tools with secure email scanning, a built-in VPN, and safe browsing tools. Bitdefender and Norton both offer these features, helping protect sensitive work data and login credentials.
Small business owners
For small businesses, antivirus software needs to go beyond personal protection. Bitdefender GravityZone and Kaspersky Business offer centralized control, remote device management, and advanced ransomware defense.
Casual users
If you just want basic protection for light browsing and file downloads, a free plan from Bitdefender or Kaspersky is a solid place to start. They’re easy to install, run quietly in the background, and provide essential malware detection without requiring much setup.
Final thoughts
Third-party antivirus software gives you more than just malware scanning—it adds phishing protection, secure browsing, privacy tools, and real-time defense tailored to how you use your PC. Whether you’re working remotely, managing a small business, gaming, or just browsing casually, the right antivirus can make a real difference. If your online activity goes beyond light browsing and minimal downloads, it’s worth upgrading your security.